column
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒlʌm/
US
- /ˈkɑləm/
Description
- supporting pillar
- regular feature
- upright text block
- vertical data order
- military line
Imagine ancient Roman buildings: strong, upright pillars holding everything up. Those are columns. But the word is not just about architecture. A column can also be a regular feature in a newspaper or magazine—like an advice column where people ask for help, or a weekly piece on local events. Think of it as something that stands tall or keeps information organized. You might see data arranged neatly in columns on a spreadsheet, or a column of soldiers marching one behind the other.
The word comes from the Latin columna, meaning "pillar" or "tree trunk"—a hint of its strength. So, next time you read an opinion piece or admire a grand building, remember the many roles of this word.
A column can mean many things, but it usually means something upright, organized, and often repeated. Most literally, a column is a vertical structure used to support weight. Think of the marble columns in Greek temples or Roman ruins, where they hold roofs and upper levels steady.
In writing, a column is a regular article or feature in a newspaper, magazine, or website. It is often written by the same author and appears in a fixed place. Advice columns, opinion columns, and sports columns are common examples.
The word also describes a vertical arrangement of items. This can be data in a spreadsheet, where columns are the vertical groups opposite rows, or people moving in a line, such as soldiers, hikers, or pilgrims.
It is also used for tall, narrow forms in nature and everyday life, like a column of smoke from a fire or a column of water rising from a fountain.
The word comes from the Latin columna, which meant a tree trunk or supporting pillar. So whether you admire old buildings, read an editorial, or organize a spreadsheet, remember how a column gives structure and order.
Examples
- 1
Forms
Put each student’s name in the first column of the form.
- 2
Tables
The prices are shown in the last two columns of the table.
- 3
Table position
Check the total at the bottom of the right-hand column.
- 4
Newspaper writing
She writes a weekly column for the local newspaper.
Phrase
write a column
regularly write one section or article in a newspaper or on a website
- 5
Advice column
I always read the advice column after lunch.
- 6
Architecture
Two white columns stood at the entrance to the hotel.
- 7
Smoke shape
A column of black smoke rose above the burning building.
Pattern
a column of + smoke/water/etc.
a tall narrow shape going upward
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- columnnoun
Forms
- columnspluralnoun