vendetta
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /vɛndˈɛtə/
US
- /vɛnˈdɛtə/
Description
- bitter feud
- revenge-driven conflict
- long-lasting hostility
A vendetta is not just a simple disagreement; it is a deep and lasting feud driven by revenge. It often suggests a conflict that grows over time and can sometimes last for years, or even across generations. The word came from Italian and first referred to private revenge, especially between families. Today, it can still describe that kind of bitter feud, but it is also often used more broadly. You might hear about a political vendetta, where someone keeps attacking a rival, or a personal vendetta that begins with a felt wrong. It is not about a brief moment of anger; it is about a continuing desire to get even.
A vendetta is a prolonged and bitter feud, often involving repeated acts of revenge between families, groups, or individuals. The word is strongly linked to places such as Corsica and Sardinia, where family honor and retaliation were once tied closely together. Over time, its meaning widened, and it now refers to any long-running campaign of hostility driven by a desire to punish or hurt someone seen as an enemy.
Unlike a simple quarrel, a vendetta is marked by intensity and duration. It can become so deeply rooted that it is passed down through families, with each generation feeling bound to answer old wrongs. The wish for revenge can take over, leaving little room for reason, peace, or forgiveness.
You might encounter the term in historical fiction depicting clan warfare ("The Montagues and Capulets engaged in a long-standing vendetta"), crime dramas involving organized crime families ("The mafia's vendetta against the informant was swift and brutal"), or even political contexts where opponents relentlessly pursue each other with accusations and attacks.
While it is often linked with violence, a vendetta can also appear in less direct ways, such as social exclusion, financial harm, or repeated attempts to ruin someone's name. The key idea is persistence: the conflict does not fade quickly, because one side remains committed to revenge no matter the cost. So, when you hear "vendetta," think beyond ordinary anger. Think of a deep, lasting cycle of hatred and retaliation that can shape lives for years.
Examples
- 1
Family feud
After the killing, the two families carried on a vendetta for years.
- 2
Personal hostility
He thinks his former boss has a personal vendetta against him.
- 3
Politics
Critics said the investigation looked more like a political vendetta than a search for the truth.
- 4
Workplace conflict
She was angry about being fired, but she refused to turn it into a vendetta.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- vendettanoun
Forms
- vendettaspluralnoun