vengeance
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /vˈɛndʒəns/
US
- /ˈvɛndʒəns/
Description
- revenge
- payback
- punishment for a wrong
- getting even
Vengeance is more than just getting even. It is a strong desire to punish someone for a wrong, usually driven by anger and a feeling of injustice. Think of Captain Ahab chasing Moby Dick again and again. For him, it was not simply a hunt; it was a response to the whale taking his leg. Revenge can be sudden, but vengeance often feels more deliberate and lasting. It usually carries the sense that the other person should suffer for what they did.
Vengeance is a powerful and complex emotion: the intense desire to punish someone who has harmed you or people you care about. It is more than just "getting even." It suggests a deliberate attempt to answer a wrong with suffering, often driven by anger, resentment, and a strong feeling that justice must be done.
Historically, vengeance was often seen as a personal right. People were expected to answer wrongs done to themselves or their families. Modern legal systems usually reject private vengeance and place punishment in the hands of courts and laws instead. One reason is clear: unchecked acts of revenge can quickly grow into long cycles of violence.
You'll often encounter vengeance in literature and storytelling, where it drives characters to extreme choices. Think of Hamlet trying to answer his father's murder, or the Count of Monte Cristo carrying out an elaborate plan against the people who betrayed him. These stories often show how the desire for payback can consume a person and blur the line between justice and destruction.
Beyond its emotional and literary weight, the word also appears in the common idiom "with a vengeance." In that expression, it means with much greater force, energy, or intensity than before, as when a storm or illness returns strongly after a quiet period.
Although people sometimes feel that punishment brings closure, vengeance is usually linked to harmful consequences. Forgiveness or simply moving on is often seen as a healthier path than holding on to resentment. Whether in ancient feuds or modern conflicts, vengeance names the human urge to strike back for a perceived wrong, even when that choice brings a heavy personal cost.
Examples
- 1
Family betrayal
She was determined to take vengeance on the people who had betrayed her family.
- 2
Revenge plot
The movie follows a father seeking vengeance for his son's death.
- 3
Political warning
The president warned that any attack on civilians would be met with vengeance.
- 4
Strong return
After a quiet winter, tourism returned with a vengeance in April.
Phrase
with a vengeance
much more strongly or intensely than before
- 5
Pain returning
My back pain came back with a vengeance after the long flight.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- vengeancenoun