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unpack

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ʌnpˈæk/

US

  • /ənˈpæk/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to remove contents from a bag, box, suitcase, or other container

  2. to explain, examine, or work through something piece by piece

  3. to extract or decode files, data, or software from a bundled or compressed form

Beyond the definition

To unpack something is not always about suitcases. It often means taking things out of a box, bag, or case after a trip or a move. But it can also mean explaining something complicated in a clear way. A detective might "unpack" a suspect's story by looking at each part carefully. In the same way, a therapist might help you "unpack" your feelings about a difficult event.

Think of it like opening something up layer by layer. You unpack a suitcase to get the clothes inside, and you unpack an idea to understand what it really means. It is all about getting to what is inside. The word is often used in conversations and writing. "Let's unpack that statement" means let's look at it more closely and understand the details.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel arrival

    We got to the hotel late, so I just unpacked the essentials and went to bed.

  2. 2

    Moving house

    It took us most of the weekend to unpack after the move.

  3. 3

    Clarifying point

    Can you unpack that last point a little?

    • Patternunpack + idea/point

      explain it more clearly in smaller parts

  4. 4

    Business analysis

    The podcast unpacks why the company changed its strategy.

More examples
  1. 5

    Meeting review

    Let's unpack what happened in the meeting before we blame anyone.

  2. 6

    Digital messages

    There's a lot to unpack in that email.

    • Phrasethere's a lot to unpack

      it contains many important or complicated things to think about

  3. 7

    Therapy

    He started unpacking years of frustration in therapy.

    • Patternunpack feelings/experiences

      talk through them in detail

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • unpack a suitcase
  • unpack boxes
  • unpack your bags

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • unpackverb

Forms

  • unpacking-ing formverb
  • unpackedpast tenseverb
  • unpacksverb