luggage
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈʌɡɪdʒ/
US
- /ˈləɡədʒ/
- /ˈləɡɪdʒ/
Description
- Travel bags
- Suitcases and bags
- Things packed for a trip
- Baggage
Imagine you're going on a trip. What do you take with you? That's luggage—the bags, suitcases, and other containers that hold your clothes, toiletries, and other things you need for travel. It is not just about what you carry; it is also part of the story of where you have been and where you are going.
"Luggage" usually refers to all the bags a traveler has, not just one bag. You might check your luggage at the airport, which means you give it to the airline to place in the plane's cargo area, or you might carry on a smaller bag that fits above your seat. People often use "baggage" and "luggage" in similar ways, but "baggage" is also common in phrases about emotional problems, such as "emotional baggage."
Luggage refers to the possessions travelers carry with them when going on a journey. It's more than just bags; it's a collection of items representing preparation, anticipation, and the memories made along the way. Think about an old, well-worn suitcase covered in travel stickers—each one tells a story!
The word itself actually comes from the English verb "lug," which means to pull or drag something with great effort. This makes perfect sense when you think about hauling heavy bags through a crowded station! Over time, the term evolved from the act of dragging to describing the items themselves.
"Luggage" encompasses everything from a small overnight bag to multiple large suitcases, backpacks, and even specialized containers for items like skis or golf clubs. You will often encounter phrases like "lost luggage," referring to bags that go missing during transit, or "excess luggage," meaning you've packed more than the airline allows (and will likely have to pay a fee!).
While often used interchangeably with "baggage," there's a subtle distinction in usage: luggage typically refers specifically to the physical containers used for travel. Baggage, however, is the preferred term when speaking metaphorically about emotional or psychological burdens—"emotional baggage" is a common phrase. But when you're heading off on vacation, it's the physical luggage that matters most!
Examples
- 1
Airport trip
We put our luggage in the trunk and drove to the airport.
- 2
Packing question
How much luggage are you taking for a weekend trip?
Grammar
Say how much luggage, not how many luggages.
- 3
Carry-on allowance
Each passenger can bring one piece of carry-on luggage.
Grammar
one piece of luggage
one bag or suitcase
- 4
Checked bags
The airline charges extra for checked luggage over 23 kilos.
Phrase
checked luggage
bags that go in the plane's storage area
- 5
Airline problem
The airline lost my luggage, so I had to buy clean clothes.
- 6
Baggage claim
Please collect your luggage from carousel 4.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- luggagenoun