clobber
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈɒbə/
US
- /ˈklɑbər/
Description
- hit hard
- win by a lot
- overwhelm
- overwrite/ruin
- clothes/gear (BrE)
Imagine a heavy, forceful impact—that's the kind of energy "clobber" suggests! At its most literal, it means to hit someone or something hard. However, it’s most frequently used figuratively today. A sports team might clobber their opponents, meaning they win by a massive margin. You can also be clobbered by work, meaning you're completely overwhelmed by tasks. In everyday speech it can even mean to damage, ruin, or wipe out something (plans, confidence, a device), and in tech contexts it often means to overwrite existing data. Think of it as a forceful, decisive blow—whether physical or metaphorical.
"Clobber" is a wonderfully versatile word with a long history in informal English, even if its exact origins are a bit murky. While it can literally mean to hit someone hard (and it often sounds blunt or aggressive), its modern use leans heavily towards figurative meanings.
If one sports team clobbers another, they don't just win—they utterly dominate, achieving a resounding victory. Think of a baseball game ending with a score of 15–2; the winning team clobbered the losing team. Similarly, you might say, "I was completely clobbered by that exam!" meaning it was incredibly difficult and you felt defeated by it.
"Clobber" can also refer to being overwhelmed or burdened by something. For example, "She was clobbered with paperwork after returning from vacation" suggests a staggering amount of work awaited her.
It can also mean to damage or ruin something in a broad, everyday way: a storm can clobber a coastline, a bad update can clobber your settings, or an unexpected expense can clobber your budget. In computing and tech talk, this “ruin” idea often becomes very specific: to clobber a file or setting is to overwrite it, sometimes accidentally.
Interestingly, "clobber" has a distinct slang usage in British English, where it refers to clothing or personal equipment—your "gear." So, while you might be clobbered by work, you could be wearing your favorite clobber while tackling it. Whether describing a forceful hit, a decisive victory, overwhelming tasks, or even just your everyday clothes, "clobber" is a word that packs a punch—in more ways than one!
Examples
- 1
Physical attack
He tried to grab her phone, so she clobbered him with her bag.
- 2
Sports defeat
Our team got clobbered 5-1 on Saturday.
- 3
Business pressure
Higher fuel prices have clobbered delivery companies this year.
- 4
Personal budget
The extra fees really clobbered my travel budget.
- 5
Clothing
I need to buy some smart clobber for the wedding.
Usage
clobber
clothes, mainly British informal English
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- clobberverbnoun
Forms
- clobberedpast tenseverbnoun
- clobbering-ing formverbnoun
- clobbersverbnoun