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slam

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /slˈæm/

US

  • /ˈslæm/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to hit, throw, or shut something with sudden violent force

  2. to criticize someone or something very harshly, often in public

  3. to score in basketball by forcefully putting the ball down through the hoop

Noun

  1. a forceful hit, shut, or similar impact, often with a loud sound

  2. a harsh public criticism or verbal takedown

  3. a basketball shot made by forcefully putting the ball down through the hoop

More meanings
  1. a competitive spoken-word poetry event or performance

Beyond the definition

To slam something usually means to hit it or shut it with great force, like a door when you're angry or a book dropped hard onto a table. But "slam" is not only about physical action. It can also mean to criticize someone or something very strongly. In everyday speech, people also say a place is slammed when it is extremely busy or crowded. And in basketball, a "slam dunk" is a forceful shot made by putting the ball straight through the hoop.

Examples

  1. 1

    Angry action

    She slammed the door and left without saying goodbye.

  2. 2

    Sudden closing

    The kitchen window slammed shut when the wind got stronger.

  3. 3

    Collision

    A cyclist slammed into a parked car on the corner.

  4. 4

    Sudden braking

    I had to slam on the brakes when a child ran into the street.

    • Phraseslam on the brakes

      brake very suddenly and hard

More examples
  1. 5

    Public criticism

    Several newspapers slammed the company for hiding the problem.

    • Patternslam X for Y

      criticize X very strongly because of Y

  2. 6

    Online criticism

    The actor was slammed online after the interview.

    • Patternbe slammed

      be strongly criticized

  3. 7

    Busy workplace

    We're completely slammed this morning, so service may be a little slow.

  4. 8

    Likely success

    With those numbers, the proposal looked like a slam dunk.

    • Phrasea slam dunk

      something very likely to succeed

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • slam the door
  • slam into
  • slam on the brakes

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • slamnounverb

Forms

  • slamspluralnounverb
  • slammedpast tenseverbnoun
  • slamming-ing formverbnoun