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start

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /stˈɑːt/

US

  • /ˈstɑrt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to begin doing something or to cause something to begin

  2. to make a machine, engine, device, or program begin operating

Noun

  1. the beginning point of a period, event, or process

  2. a sudden involuntary movement caused by surprise, fear, or alarm

Beyond the definition

To start something is to begin it, to set it in motion. You might start a car with a key, start a conversation by saying hello, or start a new hobby like painting. It is the first step in doing something.

The word "start" can be a verb, meaning an action, or a noun, meaning the beginning itself. "She got a good start on her homework" means she began early and made progress. A false start is when something begins the wrong way or too soon, like in a race. Sometimes, "start" can also mean to jump or move suddenly because of surprise, as in, "I started at the loud noise."

Examples

  1. 1

    Scheduled event

    The meeting starts at nine, so try to be on time.

  2. 2

    Emotional reaction

    She started laughing when she saw the message.

  3. 3

    Learning process

    I’m starting to understand how this software works.

  4. 4

    First step

    Let’s start with the easiest question.

    • Patternstart with + first thing

      begin by doing or using it first

More examples
  1. 5

    Business creation

    He started a small business from his apartment.

  2. 6

    Engine problem

    My car wouldn’t start this morning.

  3. 7

    Life change

    After the divorce, she moved to another city and started over.

    • Phrasestart over

      begin again

  4. 8

    Story pace

    The film starts off slowly, but it gets much better.

    • Phrasestart off

      begin in a particular way

  5. 9

    Lesson opening

    At the start of the lesson, the teacher checked our homework.

  6. 10

    Beginning time

    I knew from the start that the plan would be expensive.

    • Phrasefrom the start

      from the beginning

  7. 11

    New chance

    Changing schools gave him a fresh start.

    • Phrasea fresh start

      a new chance to begin again

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • start work
  • start a business
  • start doing something
  • start from scratch

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • startnounverb

Forms

  • startedpast tenseverbnoun
  • starting-ing formverbnoun
  • startspluralnounverb