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initiate

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪnˈɪʃɪˌeɪt/

US

  • /ˌɪˈnɪʃiˌeɪt/

Description

To initiate something means to begin it, often in a formal or purposeful way. Think of a secret handshake: someone has to make the first move for it to happen. It can also mean to bring someone into a group or activity. A teacher might initiate a new student into the ways of a club or skill. In the past, some societies initiated people through ceremonies that marked important stages of life, such as becoming an adult. You might initiate a conversation, a project, or a legal case.

Examples

  1. 1

    Contact follow-up

    She initiated contact a few days after the interview.

  2. 2

    School program

    The school initiated a new reading program for younger students.

  3. 3

    Negotiations

    The union and management have agreed to initiate talks again next week.

  4. 4

    Legal action

    The lawyer initiated legal proceedings against the landlord.

    • Pattern

      initiate proceedings

      officially start a legal process

  5. 5

    Software update

    The phone initiates the update automatically when it connects to Wi-Fi.

  6. 6

    Group membership

    New members are initiated into the group at the end of the course.

    • Pattern

      initiate someone into + group/activity

      formally bring someone into it

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • initiatenounverb

Forms

  • initiatedpast tenseverbnoun
  • initiating-ing formverbnoun
  • initiatespluralnounverb