spite
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /spˈaɪt/
US
- /ˈspaɪt/
Description
- malice
- resentment
- ill will
- desire to annoy
- petty revenge
Spite is that little (or not so little!) feeling of wanting someone else to suffer, often because you feel wronged. It's acting out of a desire to hurt or annoy, even if it doesn't benefit you. Imagine your neighbor parks just over the line, knowing it makes it hard for you to get into your driveway—that's spiteful! Or maybe you delete someone's carefully crafted document just because they annoyed you. Not nice, right? Spite isn't about logic; it's fueled by anger and a desire for payback.
The word often shows up when describing actions motivated by pettiness. You might say someone acted "out of spite" or that their behavior was "spiteful." It's different from simple anger; there's an element of deliberate harm intended. Think of a character in a story deliberately sabotaging another's plans, not for gain, but just to see them fail—that's often driven by spite.
Spite is a strong feeling of resentment or ill will that motivates someone to act in a way that harms or annoys another person, even if it means harming themselves as well. It's more than just anger; it involves a calculated desire for the other person to experience pain or discomfort. This is perfectly captured in the famous idiom "cutting off one's nose to spite one's face," where the desire to hurt someone else is so strong it leads to self-sabotage.
The roots of spite often lie in perceived injustice or offense. Someone might act out of spite because they feel they've been wronged, ignored, or treated unfairly. The action isn't about achieving a positive outcome for the person acting—it's about inflicting negative consequences on someone else.
You can feel spite—"She was filled with spite after the betrayal"—but more commonly, you describe actions done out of spite. For example: "He damaged her car out of pure spite," or "The company fired him in a spiteful act of retaliation." The word itself is usually a noun, but it can also be a verb: you might do something just to spite someone. Spiteful is the adjective form. Spiteful behavior is often considered petty and immature, as it prioritizes revenge over reason.
Interestingly, sometimes the harm caused by spite is minimal, but the intention behind it is what makes it significant. A small, deliberately annoying gesture can be incredibly spiteful if motivated by deep-seated resentment. So, while anger might make you want to lash out, spite makes you deliberately act in a way that causes harm or annoyance—even at your own expense. It's a dark emotion that often leads to destructive behavior and strained relationships.
Examples
- 1
Contrast
In spite of the rain, we went for a walk.
Pattern
in spite of + noun/gerund
although something else is true
- 2
Bad news
She kept smiling in spite of the bad news.
- 3
Public speaking
In spite of feeling nervous, he spoke clearly at the meeting.
- 4
Malicious motive
She ignored his message out of spite.
Phrase
out of spite
because you want to hurt or annoy someone
- 5
Hostile tone
There was real spite in his voice when he mentioned her name.
- 6
Revenge behavior
He posted the photo online just to spite his ex.
Pattern
spite + person
upset or annoy them on purpose
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- spitenounverb
Forms
- spiting-ing formverbnoun
- spitesverbnoun
- spitedpast tenseverbnoun