spear
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /spˈiə/
US
- /ˈspɪr/
Description
- pointed pole weapon
- pierce with a point
- hunting weapon
- thrusting weapon
Imagine a hunter moving through the forest, holding a long wooden shaft with a sharp point at the end. That is a spear. For a very long time, people used spears for hunting and for fighting. As a verb, "spear" means to pierce something with a pointed object or to catch something that way, like spearing a fish. You may also see the related word "spearhead," which can mean the pointed tip of the weapon or, more often, the person or group leading an effort.
A spear is fundamentally a pole weapon consisting of a shaft, usually made of wood, with a sharp point at one end. For millennia, it was a crucial tool for both hunting animals and fighting battles. From ancient Greece to medieval Europe and beyond, spears were wielded by warriors as primary weapons—often used in disciplined formations like phalanxes, where rows of spears created an impenetrable wall. Think of the Roman legions or knights charging with lances (a specialized type of spear).
However, "spear" also works as a verb. To spear something means to pierce it with a pointed object or to catch it that way, such as spearing a fish in shallow water or spearing a piece of fruit with a fork. In modern use, this verb usually keeps the idea of a direct physical action rather than a broad figurative one.
Figuratively, "spearhead" refers to the leading element in an attack, project, or movement; it is the vanguard. For example, "This new initiative is the spearhead of our company's expansion into Asia." This suggests being at the very front, driving progress forward with focused energy. Whether it is a historical weapon, a fishing technique, or a symbol of leadership, the word "spear" evokes images of pointed force, direct action, and penetrating impact.
Examples
- 1
Museum object
In the museum, we saw an iron spear from the Bronze Age.
- 2
Traditional fishing
Traditional fishermen still use spears in the shallow water at night.
- 3
Eating action
She speared a tomato with her fork and put it on her plate.
Pattern
spear + object with + pointed object
stick it sharply with that object
- 4
Vegetable stem
The salmon came with two spears of asparagus on the side.
Phrase
a spear of asparagus
one long stem of asparagus
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- spearnounverb
Forms
- spearspluralnounverb
- spearedpast tenseverbnoun
- spearing-ing formverbnoun