WordGarden.iojavelin
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈævɪlˌɪn/
US
- /ˈdʒævələn/
Meanings
Noun
a light spear thrown in a track-and-field sport
a light spear used as a weapon
Proper-noun
a portable anti-tank missile system
Beyond the definition
A javelin is a light spear made to be thrown. Many people first think of the Olympic sport, where athletes throw it as far as they can. But the word is older than the sport. In the past, javelins were real weapons used for hunting and war. Sometimes the word is also used in a figurative way for something long, sharp, and fast-moving.
The word comes from the Old French "javeline," meaning "light spear." It brings to mind skill, speed, and the clean moment when it lands point-first in the field. A top athlete can throw one more than 90 meters.
A javelin is a light spear designed to be thrown. In older times, people used it for hunting and warfare. Today, it is best known as the spear used in the track-and-field throwing event also called the javelin. The modern sports version is usually made with a metal tip and a long shaft, balanced so it flies well through the air. In competition, athletes throw it for distance, and the throw counts where the tip first hits the ground within the marked area.
The history of the javelin stretches back millennia. Ancient Greeks included it in their pentathlon, and various cultures around the world have used similar weapons for hunting game. While those early javelins were tools for survival, today's javelins are precision instruments crafted for athletic performance.
Beyond the sporting context, "javelin" can also be used figuratively for something that feels sharp, direct, and forceful. For example, a writer might describe a harsh comment as a "javelin of criticism" to suggest that it was aimed with cutting force.
So whether it's soaring through the air in an Olympic stadium, being wielded by a hunter long ago, or used to describe a pointed argument—the javelin represents precision, power, and a focused trajectory towards a goal.
Examples
- 1
Athletics
She threw the javelin farther than anyone else on the team.
- 2
Track event
He won a silver medal in the javelin.
- Domainthe javelin
the javelin event in track and field
- 3
Throwing technique
Her javelin throw improved after she changed her run-up.
- 4
Ancient weapons
The museum displayed ancient javelins used by hunters and soldiers.
See also
Similar
- spear
- throwing spear
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- throw a javelin
- javelin throw
- javelin thrower
Explore
- track and field
- projectile
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- javelinnoun
Forms
- javelinspluralnoun