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lance

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˈɑːns/

US

  • /ˈlæns/

Description

A lance is not just something a knight carried in old stories. First, it meant a long spear used by soldiers on horseback in battle. Picture a long shaft with a sharp metal point, made for a fast charge. Today, the word is also common as a verb. To lance something usually means to pierce it or cut it open with a sharp point, especially in medical use. A doctor might lance a boil so the fluid can drain. In writing, it can also describe something moving or cutting through quickly and sharply, like pain lancing through your arm.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medieval weapon

    The knight lowered his lance as he rode toward the target.

  2. 2

    Museum display

    In the museum, a row of lances hung beside the old shields.

  3. 3

    Medical procedure

    The doctor had to lance the small abscess to let it drain.

    • Pattern

      lance an abscess or boil

      cut it open carefully so fluid can come out

  4. 4

    Home care

    Please don't try to lance a blister at home unless a nurse tells you to.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • lancenounverb

Forms

  • lancespluralnounverb
  • lancing-ing formverbnoun
  • lancedpast tenseverbnoun