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protection

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prətˈɛkʃən/

US

  • /prəˈtɛkʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the act or state of keeping someone or something safe from harm, loss, or damage

  2. legal or official safeguarding of rights, people, or property

  3. insurance or financial coverage against loss, damage, illness, or death

More meanings
  1. (informal)a condom used during sex to prevent pregnancy or infection

  2. state measures such as tariffs meant to shield domestic industry from foreign competition

  3. a criminal arrangement in which payment buys supposed safety from harm or interference

Beyond the definition

Protection is about keeping someone or something safe from harm, danger, loss, or damage. You can see it in simple, everyday ways: a mother hen keeping her chicks safe, a strong roof keeping out the rain, or laws keeping your rights safe.

People provide protection by building walls, giving support, or watching out for danger. A bodyguard gives physical protection, while insurance gives financial protection. Sometimes it means stopping harm before it happens, like wearing a helmet while biking. The word can also be used in a wider sense, such as giving someone emotional protection during a hard time.

Examples

  1. 1

    Safety gear

    A helmet gives your head protection in a crash.

  2. 2

    Sunlight

    These curtains provide protection from the strong afternoon sun.

  3. 3

    Vaccination

    The vaccine offers some protection against the virus.

    • Patternprotection against + threat

      help that reduces harm from it

  4. 4

    Tenant rights

    The new law gives tenants more protection against unfair rent increases.

More examples
  1. 5

    Police protection

    She was placed under police protection after receiving threats.

    • Phraseunder police protection

      being guarded by the police

  2. 6

    Online safety

    Parents often worry about online protection for their children.

  3. 7

    Account security

    Strong passwords are a basic form of protection for your bank account.

  4. 8

    Customer data

    The company has strict rules for the protection of customer data.

    • Patternthe protection of + thing

      keeping that thing safe

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • protection from harm
  • consumer protection
  • legal protection
  • under the protection of

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • protectionnoun

Forms

  • protectionspluralnoun