sanctuary
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɑːnktjuːərˌi/
US
- /ˈsæŋktʃuˌɛri/
Meanings
Noun
a place of safety or refuge from danger
a protected place where animals can live safely
a holy place or the main worship area of a church or temple
Beyond the definition
A sanctuary isn't just a place - it's a feeling. It's where you go when the world feels too loud, too fast, or too hard. Think of a quiet forest clearing, a cozy library corner, or even the arms of someone you love. In the past, sanctuaries were sacred places like temples or churches that protected people who were fleeing danger. Today, we use the word more broadly - a wildlife sanctuary protects animals, and your bedroom can be your personal sanctuary from daily stress. To find sanctuary is to find peace.
The word "sanctuary" originally referred to a sacred or holy place, especially in ancient Greece and Rome, that offered protection to people seeking refuge, often from war or punishment. These were places where you could not be harmed, a haven protected by religious law. Think of a church giving shelter to someone fleeing injustice.
Today, "sanctuary" still carries that sense of safety and protection, but its meaning has broadened. A wildlife sanctuary is an area set aside to protect animals and their habitats - a safe place where they can live without disturbance. A bird sanctuary or a marine sanctuary are common examples.
But a sanctuary doesn't have to be a physical place. It can also be a state of mind or a feeling. You might find sanctuary in music, art, meditation, or simply spending time with loved ones. It's that inner space where you feel safe, calm, and at peace.
You might read about someone seeking sanctuary in another country, meaning they are asking for protection from danger or persecution. Or perhaps a friend says, "My garden is my sanctuary," meaning it is a place of comfort and renewal. The core idea remains the same: a sanctuary offers rest, safety, and freedom from harm, whether physical or emotional.
Examples
- 1
Animal care
She volunteers at an animal sanctuary on weekends.
- 2
Wartime safety
During the war, many families sought sanctuary in neighboring countries.
- Phraseseek sanctuary
try to find safety or protection
- 3
Peaceful escape
The library became a sanctuary from the heat and noise outside.
- Patternsanctuary from + problem/place
a safe or peaceful escape from it
- 4
Personal refuge
For him, the garden is a sanctuary where he can think clearly.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Wildlife protection
The wetland is now a sanctuary for rare birds and plants.
- Patternsanctuary for + person/animal/thing
a protected place for them
See also
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sanctuarynoun
Forms
- sanctuariespluralnoun