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separate

A2
verbadjectivenoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɛprət/

US

  • /ˈsɛpərˌeɪt/
  • /ˈsɛpərɪt/
  • /ˈsɛprət/

Description

To separate means to move things apart or keep them apart. You might separate white clothes from colored clothes before doing laundry, or a couple might separate if they decide to stop living together. It can also mean to tell things apart, like separating fact from fiction. Think of it as making a clear space or difference between things.

Sometimes "separate" is about physical space, like when you separate an egg into yolk and white. Other times, it's more abstract, like when you separate your work life from your personal life. A detective might try to separate the key clues from a pile of unhelpful information. If you separate yourself from bad influences, that means you create distance from people who are not good for you.

Examples

  1. 1

    Laundry

    Keep the white clothes separate from the dark ones when you wash them.

  2. 2

    Room layout

    The kitchen is separate from the living room.

  3. 3

    Classroom groups

    The teacher separated the class into two groups for the game.

    • Pattern

      separate into + parts/groups

      divide into parts or groups

  4. 4

    Online judgment

    It's not always easy to separate fact from opinion online.

    • Pattern

      separate A from B

      see them as different

  5. 5

    Time apart

    The twins had never been separated before that summer.

  6. 6

    Relationship

    My parents separated when I was in middle school.

    • Meaning

      when a couple separates, they stop living together

  7. 7

    Hotel rooms

    We booked separate rooms because the kids wanted more space.

  8. 8

    Meeting topic

    That's a separate issue, so let's discuss it later.

    • Phrase

      separate issue

      a different topic, not the main one

  9. 9

    Restaurant bill

    Can we get separate checks, please?

    • Domain

      in a restaurant, separate checks

      each person pays for their own meal

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • separateverbadjectivenoun

Forms

  • separatedpast tenseverbadjectivenoun
  • separating-ing formverbadjectivenoun
  • separatesverbadjectivenoun