distinct
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪstˈɪŋkt/
US
- /dɪˈstɪŋkt/
Description
- easy to tell apart
- separate
- easy to notice
Imagine a flock of birds—if one has bright red feathers among all the black ones, that bird is distinct. It stands out! Something distinct isn't blended in; it's clearly different from everything else around it. You might have a distinct memory of your first day of school, or a distinct accent when you speak. A detective looks for distinct fingerprints at a crime scene—unique marks that can be linked to one person.
The word suggests a clear and recognizable difference. It's more than just different; it's noticeably so. Think of the distinct smell of cinnamon versus vanilla—both are pleasant, but easily told apart.
To be distinct means to be clearly different or separate from others, or to have a quality that makes something easy to recognize. It implies a noticeable contrast and not much confusion. For example: "Each region of Italy has its own distinct culinary traditions," meaning the food in each area has its own clearly recognizable character.
Distinct can describe physical characteristics, like "She had a distinct birthmark on her hand," or abstract qualities, such as "His writing style is very distinct." It's often used to emphasize individuality and uniqueness. You might say someone has a "distinct personality" if they are memorable and stand out from the crowd.
It also often appears with *from: "Cats are distinct from dogs," meaning they are different in a clear way. The word can carry a sense of clarity and precision, too. A distinct* line between right and wrong suggests a clear moral boundary. In legal contexts, it can refer to separate and identifiable categories or claims: "The two cases were treated as distinct entities."
And sometimes it simply means "clear enough to notice": a distinct outline in the fog, a distinct click, or a distinct change in tone. You may also hear "a distinct possibility," meaning something is quite possible, not just a vague chance.
Historically, "distinct" comes from the Latin word distinguere, meaning "to separate" or "to differentiate." This root highlights the core idea of setting something apart.
So whether you're describing a unique feature, a clear boundary, a noticeable sound, or an individual personality, distinct emphasizes that something is clearly and recognizably different—it stands alone in its own right.
Examples
- 1
Seasons
The town has two distinct seasons: a wet one and a dry one.
- 2
Reports
It's important to keep personal opinions distinct from the facts in a report.
Pattern
distinct from + thing
clearly separate from it
- 3
Sound
Even in a crowded room, her voice was distinct.
- 4
Visual clarity
As the picture loaded, the faces became more distinct.
- 5
Training progress
After a year of training, he showed a distinct improvement in speed.
- 6
Price forecast
There is still a distinct possibility that prices will rise again.
Phrase
a distinct possibility
a real chance
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- distinctadjective
Forms
- distinctercomparativeadjective
- distinctestsuperlativeadjective