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independent

B1
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt/

US

  • /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt/

Description

To be independent means to rely on yourself rather than others. Imagine a young bird learning to fly; it eventually leaves the nest and becomes independent from its parents, finding its own way in the sky. It's about having the freedom to make your own choices and the ability to take care of your own needs. Independence isn't always easy—it requires courage, responsibility, and sometimes a healthy dose of stubbornness! You might admire someone who strikes out on their own, building an independent business or traveling the world solo. Sometimes independence is financial—earning enough to support oneself without assistance. Other times it's emotional—being able to make decisions based on your own values without being unduly influenced by those around you.

Examples

  1. 1

    Child development

    Her daughter is very independent for her age.

  2. 2

    Money

    He became financially independent after he found a steady job.

  3. 3

    Learning

    Good teachers encourage their students to become independent learners.

  4. 4

    Local shops

    They try to buy from independent shops instead of big chains.

    • Phrase

      independent shops

      shops that are not owned by a large company

  5. 5

    News media

    The newspaper is independent and does not support any political party.

  6. 6

    Outside review

    We asked for an independent review of the accident.

    • Phrase

      independent review

      one done by someone who was not directly involved

  7. 7

    Political control

    The committee is supposed to be independent of the government.

    • Pattern

      independent of + person/institution

      not controlled by them

  8. 8

    Thinking style

    She's an independent thinker who rarely follows the crowd.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • independentnounadjective

Forms

  • independentspluralnounadjective