secret
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈiːkrɪt/
US
- /ˈsikrət/
- /ˈsikrɪt/
Description
- Hidden
- Concealed
- Confidential
- Private
- Undisclosed
A secret is information or knowledge kept hidden from others, often because it is sensitive, embarrassing, or potentially harmful if revealed. Think of a whispered confidence between friends, a hidden treasure map, or a recipe passed down through generations. Secrets create an air of mystery and can be both exciting and hard to carry. You might keep a secret, share one with a trusted friend, or accidentally let slip a secret you were meant to guard.
Sometimes "secret" describes something done in private—a secret meeting or a secret admirer. It is not always about deception; it can simply refer to something not intended for public knowledge. As Shakespeare wrote in Hamlet, "Though this be madness, yet there is method in't," hinting at a hidden purpose—a secret plan!
The word "secret" describes information or a situation deliberately kept concealed. It implies more than just being unknown; it suggests an intentional act of hiding. While a lost sock under the bed is merely missing, knowing where a sibling hid the cookies is a secret.
Secrets range in scale from a childhood crush to classified national security data. They carry significant emotional weight, building trust when shared or causing anxiety and guilt when kept inside. We often speak of "keeping secrets," "revealing secrets," or using a "secret weapon" to mean an unexpected advantage. Beyond mere concealment, the word also refers to a "key" or "formula" for success, such as "the secret to a long and happy life."
The concept of secrecy is ancient and pervasive in human culture. It encompasses secret societies like the Freemasons, coded messages used during wartime, and private rituals passed down within families. Secrecy can be a tool for manipulation, yet it is also essential for maintaining personal privacy and boundaries.
As an adjective, "secret" describes covert actions or locations: a secret passage or a secret rendezvous. It involves operating outside of public view, whether for mischievous purposes or to protect sensitive information. As Edgar Allan Poe demonstrated so well in his tales of mystery and suspense, secrets are often the engine of a story—driving the plot and eventually revealing hidden truths.
Examples
- 1
Confidentiality
Can you keep a secret?
- 2
Private information
She told me a secret and made me promise not to tell anyone.
- 3
Hidden place
The kids built a secret hideout behind the garage.
- 4
Private meetings
They met in secret for several months.
Phrase
in secret
without other people knowing
- 5
Withholding information
He kept the plan secret from the rest of the team.
Pattern
keep X secret from Y
not let Y know
- 6
Food
The sauce has a secret ingredient that nobody can guess.
- 7
Public knowledge
It’s no secret that she wants to leave the company.
Phrase
It’s no secret that
everyone already knows
- 8
Skill improvement
Patience is the secret to taking better photos.
Pattern
the secret to + noun/-ing
the best way to achieve something
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- secretnounadjective
Forms
- secretspluralnounadjective