public
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈʌblɪk/
US
- /ˈpəblɪk/
Description
- Open to everyone
- shared by all
- relating to the people
Think of a park: it's public because anyone can go there. The word "public" describes things that are open to, shared by, or connected with all people. It is about what we share as a community. A public library is not just for one family; it is for everyone in town. In the same way, public transportation, such as buses and trains, is there for anyone to use. Sometimes, "public" means something is openly known. A public announcement is something everyone is meant to hear. It can also mean people in general; for example, the public often has strong opinions about current events.
The word "public" encompasses anything related to the people as a whole, rather than being private or limited to a specific group. It's a concept woven into many aspects of our lives, from the spaces we share to the information we receive.
A public space is open for anyone to use—think parks, squares, sidewalks, and libraries. These are places designed for community interaction and accessibility. Public transportation, like buses, trains, and subways, provides a service available to everyone.
"Public" also describes things that are openly known or discussed. A public statement is one made for everyone to hear, often by an official or organization. Public opinion refers to the collective views of the population on a particular issue. You might read about a public debate between politicians, where they share their ideas with voters in an open forum.
The word can also refer to "the people" generally—as in "serving the public interest." This implies acting for the benefit of everyone, not just a select few.
Historically, the term comes from the Latin publicus, meaning "belonging to the people." So, whether it's a park bench, a news report, or a government service, when something is public, it is connected to us all and intended for shared use and benefit.
Examples
- 1
Public access
The beach is open to the public all year.
- 2
School system
Their children go to a public school near the station.
- 3
Speaking situation
He hates speaking in public, even to a small group.
Phrase
in public
where other people can see or hear you
- 4
Civic audience
The mayor apologized to the public after the mistake.
- 5
Information status
The police have not made the victim's name public yet.
- 6
Public opinion
The company changed its plan because of strong public opposition.
- 7
Health field
She works in public health, mainly on vaccination programs.
- 8
Personal announcement
They kept their relationship private for months before going public.
Phrase
go public
tell people openly
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- publicnounadjective
Forms
- publicspluralnounadjective