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protective

B1
noun
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prətˈɛktɪv/

US

  • /prəˈtɛktɪv/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. intended to keep someone or something safe from harm or damage

  2. wanting to keep someone safe and quick to defend or look after them

Beyond the definition

To be protective means wanting to keep someone or something safe from harm. A mother bear is famously protective of her cubs, guarding them from danger. A person can be protective of family, friends, or even something they value deeply. It is not just about safety; it often comes from love, care, or concern. A security system can have a protective role, and a friend who always stands up for you can be described this way too. Sometimes, though, being too protective can hold someone back, like a parent who never lets a child take small risks.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family care

    Her older sister is very protective of her.

  2. 2

    Privacy

    He's protective of his privacy and never posts family photos online.

    • Patternprotective of + person/private thing

      wanting to keep them or it safe from harm or intrusion

  3. 3

    Defensive reaction

    She became protective when the conversation turned to her son.

  4. 4

    Parenting style

    Their parents were so protective that the kids were rarely allowed out alone.

More examples
  1. 5

    Safety equipment

    Wear protective gloves when you clean the oven.

  2. 6

    Surface coating

    The spray leaves a protective layer on the wood.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • protective clothing
  • protective gear
  • protective layer
  • protective of

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • protectivenounadjective

Forms

  • protectivespluralnounadjective