proportionally
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /prəpˈɔːʃənəli/
US
- /prəˈpɔrʃənəli/
- /prəˈpɔrʃnəli/
Description
- in relation to size
- according to ratio
- on the same scale
- in matching amounts
Imagine building with LEGO bricks. If you want to make a castle twice as large as your model, you need proportionally more bricks to keep the design consistent. It means things increase or decrease in relation to each other—keeping the relationship between parts the same. A chef might add spices proportionally to the amount of food they're preparing; if they double the recipe, they must double the seasoning so the flavor remains balanced. It's about maintaining a consistent ratio, whether you are working in a kitchen, managing a budget, or solving a math problem.
The word "proportionally" describes how things change in relation to each other, maintaining a consistent ratio or scale. It's not just about increasing or decreasing a quantity; it's about doing so in a way that keeps the whole system balanced and harmonious. Think of a classic recipe: if you decide to serve ten people instead of five, you must increase every ingredient proportionally to ensure the dish tastes exactly the same as the original version.
You'll often encounter "proportionally" when discussing fairness or distribution. For example, if an inheritance is divided proportionally among heirs, each person receives an amount based on their specific percentage of the estate. It also appears frequently in mathematics and geography. A map is a proportional representation of real-world landmasses; distances on the map are scaled down proportionally from actual miles so that the shapes of countries remain accurate.
Beyond math and maps, "proportionally" describes how one thing changes with another in a predictable way. "As the number of students increased, the school hired teachers proportionally." This suggests that as one number grew, the other grew in a matching and balanced way. Whether you're scaling a blueprint, adjusting a budget, or balancing flavors, "proportionally" signifies a consistent and measured relationship between parts.
Examples
- 1
Shared rent
Rent is shared proportionally, so the person with the biggest room pays the most.
- 2
Recipe scaling
As the recipe gets bigger, increase the amount of salt proportionally.
- 3
Work bonus
The bonus will be reduced proportionally if you worked only part of the year.
- 4
Tax burden
The tax affects low-income families proportionally more than wealthy families.
Phrase
proportionally more
more when compared with the size of each group's income
- 5
Image distortion
The image was stretched, so the face no longer looks proportionally correct.
- 6
Election representation
In that election, smaller parties were represented proportionally in parliament.
Domain
in elections, represented proportionally
given seats according to their share of the vote
- 7
Police response
Police are expected to respond proportionally to the level of danger.
Pattern
respond proportionally to + danger/threat
respond without using more force than the situation calls for
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- proportionallyadverb