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ratio

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈeɪʃɪˌəʊ/

US

  • /ˈreɪʃiˌoʊ/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the comparative relation between two amounts or sizes, often expressed by division

  2. (slang)a social media post getting far more replies than supportive reactions, seen as public disapproval

Verb

  1. (slang)to overwhelm a post or user with replies so they get ratioed on social media

Beyond the definition

Imagine you're baking cookies. The recipe calls for 2 cups of flour and 1 cup of sugar. That 2-to-1 relationship is a ratio. It simply compares two quantities and shows how much of one thing there is compared to another. It's not about the total amount, but about how the two parts relate to each other. You see ratios everywhere: in recipes, map scales, and even when mixing paint colors. If you say "the ratio of boys to girls in the class is 3:23:2," it means that for every three boys, there are two girls. It's a simple way to understand proportions and relationships between things.

Examples

  1. 1

    Cooking

    The recipe uses a ratio of two cups of water to one cup of rice.

    • Patterna ratio of A to B

      A compared with B

  2. 2

    Education

    We need a lower student-teacher ratio in primary schools.

  3. 3

    Workplace data

    The report compares the ratio of men to women in the company.

  4. 4

    Loan approval

    Banks often look at your debt-to-income ratio before approving a loan.

    • Domaindebt-to-income ratio

      your debt compared with your income

More examples
  1. 5

    Being outnumbered

    At a ratio of four to one, the smaller team was badly outnumbered.

  2. 6

    Video format

    If you change the aspect ratio, the video will look stretched.

    • Domainaspect ratio

      the relationship between an image's width and height

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • ratio of x to y
  • a ratio of 3 to 1
  • aspect ratio
  • debt-to-income ratio

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • rationounverb

Forms

  • ratiospluralnounverb
  • ratioedpast tenseverbnoun
  • ratioing-ing formverbnoun