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process

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prəˈsɛs/Canadaverb
  • /ˈprəʊ.sɛs/noun
  • /ˈprəʊ.sɛs/transitiveverb

US

  • /ˈprɑˌsɛs/
  • /ˈprɔˌsɛs/

Description

Imagine baking a cake - you don't just poof a finished dessert into existence. You follow a *process*: gathering ingredients, mixing them in a certain order, and baking at the right temperature. A process is a series of actions or steps taken to reach a result. It can be as simple as brushing your teeth or as complex as launching a rocket.

We talk about processes in all sorts of contexts. A legal *process involves certain rules and steps. The natural world has its own processes, like the water cycle or how plants grow. We also use the word for change over time: "coming to terms with grief is a long process." As a verb, to process* something means to deal with it or prepare it, like processing an order, an application, or information.

Examples

  1. 1

    Cooking steps

    Making the soup is a simple process: chop the vegetables, add broth, and let it cook.

  2. 2

    Hiring

    The whole hiring process took almost two months.

  3. 3

    Ongoing action

    We're still in the process of moving to a new apartment.

    • Pattern

      in the process of doing X

      currently doing it

  4. 4

    Workplace procedure

    You need to follow the correct process for reporting an accident at work.

  5. 5

    Bank payment

    The bank may take a few days to process your payment.

  6. 6

    Data handling

    The computer can process large amounts of data in seconds.

  7. 7

    Emotional adjustment

    Children often need time to process big changes, like starting a new school.

    • Pattern

      process + change/experience

      think about it and begin to understand or accept it

  8. 8

    Food

    Try to avoid too much processed food.

    • Phrase

      processed food

      food changed in a factory before being sold

  9. 9

    Learning by doing

    She learned a lot in the process of building her first website.

    • Pattern

      in the process of doing X can also mean while doing it

  10. 10

    Legal rights

    The lawyer argued that the suspect had not received due process.

    • Domain

      due process

      fair treatment under the law

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • processnounverb

Forms

  • processespluralnounverb
  • processing-ing formverbnoun
  • processedpast tenseverbnoun