progress
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /prəˈɡrɛs/
- /ˈprəʊ.ɡrɛs/
US
- /ˈprɑˌɡrɛs/
- /prəˈɡrɛs/
- /proʊˈɡrɛs/
Description
- advance
- development
- improvement
Progress isn't just about moving forward; it's about making things better along the way. Think of a seedling pushing through the soil - that's progress. It can be slow, and sometimes even hard to see, but it shows growth and change. We talk about progress in many areas: scientific progress leads to new discoveries, personal progress means growing and improving, and social progress aims for a fairer world. Sometimes progress feels like a steady climb; other times it's two steps forward and one step back. But the core idea is always the same: moving toward something more - more knowledge, more understanding, and more improvement.
Consider the story of Amelia Earhart. Her attempts to circumnavigate the globe weren't just about flying around the world; they represented progress in aviation, pushing boundaries and inspiring future generations. Even though her final flight ended tragically, it didn't erase the significant progress she made for women in aviation.
Progress refers to forward or onward movement towards a destination or goal. It implies development, improvement, or advancement over time. While often associated with tangible achievements like technological innovations ("medical progress has led to longer lifespans"), it can also be abstract and personal ("she's making good progress in learning Spanish").
The concept of progress isn't always linear. There can be setbacks, plateaus, and even temporary regressions. However, the overall trend is towards positive change or a desired outcome. We often use "progress" to describe incremental steps: "They made significant progress on the project this week." Or we might talk about a lack of progress: "Despite their efforts, they've made little progress in resolving the conflict."
Historically, the idea of progress has been central to many philosophical and political movements. The Enlightenment, for example, championed the belief that humanity could achieve continuous progress through reason and science. However, it's important to acknowledge that "progress" can be subjective - what one person or culture considers progress might not be viewed the same way by another.
Think of the invention of the printing press. It was a monumental leap forward in terms of knowledge dissemination, but it also led to new forms of censorship and control. Progress often comes with unintended consequences.
Ultimately, "progress" is about striving for betterment - whether it's in science, technology, society, or our own personal lives. It's a dynamic process, full of challenges and opportunities, that shapes the world around us.
Examples
- 1
Project work
We made good progress on the project this week.
- 2
Learning
The children are making steady progress in reading.
- 3
Negotiations
There has been little progress toward a peace agreement.
Pattern
progress toward + goal
movement closer to that goal
- 4
Current activity
The meeting is in progress, so please wait outside.
Phrase
in progress
happening now
- 5
Work update
Please send me a progress report by Friday.
Phrase
progress report
an update on how much has been done
- 6
Unfinished plans
The plans are still a work in progress.
Phrase
a work in progress
something not finished yet
- 7
Course structure
The course progresses from simple exercises to longer conversations.
Pattern
progress from A to B
move through stages in that order
- 8
Passing time
As the evening progressed, the room became quieter.
- 9
Medical symptoms
If the symptoms progress, call your doctor.
Pattern
symptoms progress
they get worse or develop further
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- progressnounverb
Forms
- progressedpast tenseverbnoun
- progressing-ing formverbnoun
- progressesverbnoun