preserve
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /prɪsˈɜːv/
US
- /prəˈzɜrv/
- /priˈzɜrv/
- /prɪˈzɜrv/
Description
- protect
- maintain
- save
- conserve
- keep safe
To preserve something is to protect it from harm, loss, or decay so it stays in good condition for as long as possible. You might preserve food by making jam or pickles, or preserve an old building so people in the future can still enjoy it. The idea is to care for something valuable and stop it from being damaged or forgotten. A museum may preserve old objects, and a family may preserve its traditions.
The word is not only used for physical things. People also talk about preserving peace, memories, culture, or their health. It suggests careful action to keep something from being lost or changed too much. As a noun, a preserve can also mean a protected area of land where wildlife can live safely.
The word "preserve" is about protecting something so it lasts, stays safe, or remains in good condition. It often suggests care over time, not just a quick act of protection. When you preserve something, you are trying to keep it from being damaged, ruined, lost, or changed too much.
One common use is with food. People preserve fruit by turning it into jam, or preserve vegetables by pickling or canning them, so the food does not spoil quickly. The word is also used for old buildings, important documents, works of art, and places in nature. Historians preserve records from the past, and conservation groups preserve forests, wetlands, and wildlife habitats.
"Preserve" is also very common in less physical ways. A family may preserve its customs and stories. A community may try to preserve its language or culture. A country may work to preserve peace. A person may preserve their strength or health by being careful. In all of these cases, the idea is the same: something valuable is being protected so it can continue into the future.
As a noun, a "preserve" can mean an area of land kept safe for wildlife or nature. In some contexts, "preserves" can also mean sweet foods such as jam made from fruit. Whether the word is used for food, history, nature, culture, or health, it carries the idea of keeping something important from being lost.
Examples
- 1
Food storage
Salt helps preserve fish for long journeys.
- 2
Museum archives
The museum is working to preserve old photographs before they fade.
- 3
Historic buildings
The town voted to preserve the old theater instead of replacing it.
- 4
Family memory
She kept the letter to preserve her grandmother's memory.
- 5
Privacy
The company removed names from the report to preserve people's privacy.
- 6
Dinner conflict
He apologized quickly, hoping to preserve the peace at dinner.
Phrase
preserve the peace
prevent an argument or problem
- 7
Workplace dignity
The manager corrected the mistake quietly to preserve the employee's dignity.
Pattern
preserve someone's dignity
avoid embarrassing them
- 8
Protected land
The trail runs through a wildlife preserve near the river.
Meaning
preserve
an area where animals and plants are protected
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- preservenounverb
Forms
- preservedpast tenseverbnoun
- preserving-ing formverbnoun
- preservespluralnounverb