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prerogative

C2
adjective
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prɪrˈɒɡətˌɪv/

US

  • /ˈpɜrˈɑɡətɪv/

Meanings

Noun

  1. an exclusive right or power belonging to a person, office, or group

  2. a person's own right to decide or choose something

Beyond the definition

A prerogative is a special right or privilege that belongs to someone because of their position or status. Think of it as something you're allowed to do, often because of the role you have. A king may have the prerogative to pardon criminals, and parents might feel they have the prerogative to tell their teenagers what time to be home. It's not a right that everyone has; it's specific to certain people or roles. Sometimes claiming a prerogative can sound a little arrogant, like saying "It's my prerogative!" as if you deserve special treatment.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal choice

    If you do not want to discuss it, that is your prerogative.

  2. 2

    Hosting

    Choosing the wine is usually the host's prerogative.

  3. 3

    Workplace authority

    The manager has the prerogative to approve flexible work hours.

  4. 4

    Board authority

    Setting the budget is the prerogative of the board, not individual employees.

More examples
  1. 5

    Executive power

    The president defended the decision as an executive prerogative.

    • Phraseexecutive prerogative

      a special power connected with a leader's official role

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • royal prerogative
  • executive prerogative
  • personal prerogative
  • exercise a prerogative

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • prerogativenounadjective

Forms

  • prerogativespluralnounadjective