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necessary

A2
noun
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /nˈɛsəsəri/

US

  • /ˈnɛsəˌsɛri/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. needed or required for a purpose, result, or situation

  2. in logic or formal reasoning, required in order for something else to be true or to happen

Beyond the definition

Something necessary is something you truly need and cannot do without. Think of air for breathing or food for living. A doctor might say an operation is necessary to save a life. It is not just something nice to have; it is something that must be there or must be done.

You can use it for basic needs, important actions, and things that cannot be avoided. Rain is necessary for plants to grow. Warm clothes are necessary in very cold weather. Sometimes we also use it for things we may not like but still have to accept, like a necessary delay or a necessary change.

Examples

  1. 1

    Appointment documents

    Please bring any documents that are necessary for the appointment.

  2. 2

    Form submission

    Is it really necessary to print the form, or can I email it?

  3. 3

    Account access

    A password is necessary to access your account.

  4. 4

    Scheduling fallback

    We can move the meeting to Friday if necessary.

    • Phraseif necessary

      if it is needed

More examples
  1. 5

    Medical decision

    The doctor said surgery may be necessary if the pain gets worse.

  2. 6

    School changes

    The school will make the necessary changes before next term.

  3. 7

    Spending limits

    Try not to spend more money than is necessary.

  4. 8

    Form information

    The form asks only for information that is strictly necessary.

    • Phrasestrictly necessary

      completely needed, with nothing extra

  5. 9

    Unpleasant necessity

    Long airport security lines are a necessary evil.

    • Phrasea necessary evil

      something unpleasant that people accept because it is needed

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • if necessary
  • necessary for
  • necessary to
  • necessary condition

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • necessarynounadjective

Forms

  • necessariespluralnounadjective