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memoir

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɛmwɑː/

US

  • /ˈmɛmˌwɑr/

Description

A memoir is not the same as an autobiography. Both are about a person's life, but this kind of book usually focuses on certain experiences, periods, or themes instead of trying to tell everything from birth onward. You can think of it as a close look at one part of a life: a difficult childhood, a time of change, a family story, or a personal journey.

You might read one by a famous person writing about addiction or fame, or by an ordinary person writing about illness, grief, work, love, or raising a child. It is based on real life, but it is also shaped by memory and personal feeling, so it usually sounds more thoughtful and personal than a plain historical record. Books like Maya Angelou's "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" and Frank McCourt's "Angela's Ashes" are well-known examples.

Examples

  1. 1

    Childhood

    She wrote a memoir about growing up in a small fishing village.

  2. 2

    Publishing success

    His memoir became a bestseller after he talked about it on television.

  3. 3

    Political life

    In her memoir, she describes the pressure of working in politics.

  4. 4

    Life period

    The actor published a memoir of his years on the road.

    • Pattern

      memoir of + period/experience

      memoir about that part of someone's life

  5. 5

    War accounts

    Several former soldiers have written memoirs of the war.

    • Meaning

      memoirs

      personal accounts by people who experienced an event

  6. 6

    Mixed genre

    The book is part travel writing, part family memoir.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • memoirnoun

Forms

  • memoirspluralnoun