diary
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈaɪəri/
US
- /ˈdaɪəri/
- /ˈdaɪri/
Description
- Private record
- journal
- daily entries
A diary isn't just a book with dates in it—it's a private window into someone's thoughts and experiences. Think of it as a conversation you have with yourself, written down on the page. People keep diaries to document their lives, explore their feelings, or simply remember important moments. It can be a daily habit, like a secret friend who listens without judgment. While "diary" often suggests personal reflections, it can also refer to an official record of events—like the diary of a ship's captain detailing each day at sea.
Sometimes you'll hear "journal" used interchangeably with "diary," but diaries tend to focus on daily events and feelings, while journals might explore broader themes or ideas. You might keep a diary, write in your diary, or even read through old entries to revisit the past.
A diary is traditionally a written record of personal experiences, thoughts, and feelings, maintained regularly. It's more than just listing what happened each day; it's about exploring how those events made you feel, what you were thinking, and what lessons you learned. Think of Anne Frank's diary—a powerful account of her life in hiding during World War II, offering an intimate glimpse into the mind of a young girl facing unimaginable circumstances.
However, "diary" isn't limited to personal reflections. It can also refer to a formal record of events or transactions. A ship's captain might keep a "log," which is essentially a diary detailing the voyage—weather conditions, course changes, and significant occurrences. Businesses often maintain diaries of meetings and decisions. Furthermore, in many parts of the world, a "diary" refers to a calendar or appointment book used to schedule future events and keep track of daily commitments.
The act of keeping a diary—or "journaling"—is often seen as therapeutic. Writing down your thoughts can help you process emotions, reduce stress, and gain self-awareness. It's a way to make sense of the world around you and your place within it.
You might confide in your diary, sharing secrets you wouldn't tell anyone else. You could pore over old entries, reliving cherished memories or learning from past mistakes. And while many people still write their diaries by hand, digital diaries—blogs, online journals, and note-taking apps—are becoming increasingly popular. So, whether it's a deeply personal account of your inner life, a professional schedule, or an official record of events, a diary is ultimately about capturing moments in time and preserving them for future reflection.
Examples
- 1
Everyday writing
She wrote in her diary every night before bed.
- 2
Family history
He found his grandmother’s diary in the attic and read it for hours.
- 3
Reading class
The teacher asked us to keep a reading diary for a month.
Phrase
keep a diary
write in it regularly over time
- 4
Health tracking
I started a food diary to see what was making me feel sick.
- 5
Online writing
Her blog began as an online diary about life at university.
- 6
British scheduling
Are you free on Friday, or is it already in your diary?
Usage
in British English, in your diary can mean already planned in your schedule
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- diarynoun
Forms
- diariespluralnoun