autobiography
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɔːtəʊbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/
US
- /ˌɔtəbaɪˈɑɡrəfi/
Description
- life story
- self-written account
- personal history
An autobiography is the story of someone's life, told by that person. Think of it as a journey through their memories, experiences, and reflections—written in their own voice. It's different from a biography, which is someone else writing about another person's life.
You might read an autobiography to learn about a famous figure, like Michelle Obama's "Becoming," or to understand the struggles and triumphs of someone you admire. Autobiographies aren't always just facts; they often reveal personal feelings, motivations, and lessons learned along the way. They're a window into another person's soul!
The word "autobiography" comes from Greek roots: autos (self), bios (life), and graphia (writing). Essentially, it means "the writing of one's own life." It is a genre of literature where an individual recounts their experiences, usually in chronological order, focusing on significant events and personal development.
Unlike a simple recounting of facts, an autobiography delves into the author's interpretation of those events—how they felt about them, what they learned, and how these experiences shaped who they are. It's inherently subjective; it's their truth, as they perceive it.
Famous examples include "The Diary of a Young Girl" by Anne Frank (often considered an autobiography despite its specific diary format), Benjamin Franklin's "Autobiography," and Maya Angelou's series of autobiographical works like "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings."
While often focused on public achievements, a compelling autobiography also explores personal struggles, vulnerabilities, and moments of self-discovery. It offers readers a unique opportunity to connect with another human being on a deeply personal level, gaining insight into their life journey and perhaps even reflecting on their own. So, when you pick up an autobiography, prepare for a captivating exploration of a life lived—as told by the person who lived it.
Examples
- 1
Retirement
After retiring, she started writing her autobiography.
- 2
Life story
In his autobiography, he describes the years he spent in prison.
- 3
Film adaptation
The film was based on the singer's autobiography.
- 4
Political careers
Many politicians publish autobiographies near the end of their careers.
- 5
Writing help
She hired a ghostwriter to help with her autobiography.
Meaning
ghostwriter
a person who writes a book for someone else
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- autobiographynoun
Forms
- autobiographiespluralnoun