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joust

C2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dʒˈaʊst/

US

  • /ˈdʒaʊst/

Description

Imagine knights in shining armor charging at each other on horseback with lances—that's a joust! Originally, a joust was a formal combat between two mounted knights, usually held as part of a larger tournament. It wasn't necessarily about killing the opponent (though accidents certainly happened), but about unseating them with a lance or breaking your lance against their shield to score points.

Today, we use "joust" more figuratively to describe any vigorous competition or clash of opinions. Two political rivals might "joust" during a debate, verbally sparring and challenging each other's ideas. It implies a spirited, though often structured or professional, contest. Think of it as a battle of wits or skill.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medieval festival

    At the medieval festival, two riders prepared to joust in front of the crowd.

  2. 2

    Tournament risk

    The museum guide explained how a joust could be dangerous even when it was part of a tournament.

  3. 3

    Political debate

    The candidates jousted over taxes for most of the debate.

    • Pattern

      joust over + topic

      argue or compete about it

  4. 4

    Playful argument

    The host enjoyed jousting with guests who disagreed with her.

    • Pattern

      joust with + person

      argue in a quick, clever, often playful way

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • joustnounverb

Forms

  • jousting-ing formverbnoun
  • joustspluralnounverb
  • joustedpast tenseverbnoun