intimidation
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪntˌɪmɪdˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɪnˌtɪmɪˈdeɪʃən/
Description
- control through fear
- bullying
- threatening
- coercion
- menacing
Imagine walking down a dark alley and sensing someone following you. That feeling of unease and the tightening in your chest capture the idea here. It is more than a passing fear; it happens when someone tries to make you feel afraid so they can control what you do. Think of a schoolyard bully demanding lunch money or a powerful person using threats to keep others quiet. It is not always physical; a hard stare, a sharp remark, or even quiet, steady pressure can all take this form. In the end, it is about power, creating a situation where one person feels weak and small.
Intimidation is the deliberate act of making someone feel afraid, anxious, or powerless through threats, bullying, or other coercive tactics. It is an intentional attempt to manipulate another person's behavior by instilling a sense of dread. While physical threats are a clear and recognizable form—such as a menacing gesture or an aggressive posture—intimidation often operates on more subtle, psychological levels.
Intimidation can manifest in many ways: verbal abuse, the spreading of rumors, social exclusion, or even the manipulation of someone's emotions. It thrives in environments where there is an imbalance of power—a boss intimidating an employee to prevent them from reporting a grievance, a larger person bullying a smaller peer, or a government suppressing free speech to maintain the status quo.
The goal of intimidation isn't necessarily to cause immediate physical harm, though it can certainly escalate to that point. Instead, it aims to silence, control, and suppress an individual's will. It creates a climate of fear where the target feels unable to speak up, resist, or act freely.
Historically, intimidation has been used as a tool in politics to discourage voting, in workplaces to stifle dissent, and even within domestic settings to maintain dominance. Recognizing the signs—such as feeling constantly on edge, being afraid to express your opinions, or experiencing undue pressure to conform—is crucial for protecting yourself and others. It is a tactic that fundamentally undermines fairness, equality, and the foundation of healthy relationships.
Examples
- 1
Coaching style
The coach's constant shouting felt more like intimidation than encouragement.
- 2
Workplace pressure
Several employees said the supervisor used intimidation to keep them from reporting problems.
- 3
Strike tactics
The company was accused of using intimidation tactics during the strike.
- 4
Witness protection
The witness asked for protection after receiving threats and other acts of intimidation.
- 5
Election
Election monitors reported several cases of voter intimidation near the polling stations.
- 6
Gym anxiety
For many beginners, the intimidation factor of a big gym is enough to keep them away.
Phrase
intimidation factor
the part of something that makes it feel scary or difficult
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- intimidationnoun
Forms
- intimidationspluralnoun