inexact
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɪnɛɡzˈækt/
US
- /ˌɪnɪɡˈzækt/
Description
- not precise
- approximate
- not fully accurate
If a measurement is not quite right - maybe you guessed the height of a building instead of measuring it - that's inexact. It means not precise, not completely accurate, or having some error in it. A historian relying on faded letters and oral stories might produce an inexact account of events, but it could still be valuable.
Think of it like aiming at a target: a perfect hit is a bullseye, while an inexact shot lands near the center but not right on it. It does not necessarily mean wrong, just not perfectly accurate. A rough estimate is often inexact, but still useful for quick calculations.
The word "inexact" describes something that isn't completely precise or accurate. It implies a lack of meticulousness or a degree of error in measurement, calculation, or representation. While "exact" suggests perfect correspondence to reality, "inexact" acknowledges a deviation from absolute truth.
You might describe a scientific experiment as inexact if the equipment used wasn't calibrated perfectly, leading to slightly off results. A historical narrative based on incomplete evidence could be considered inexact – it captures the general picture but may lack specific details or contain minor inaccuracies.
However, "inexact" doesn't always mean wrong. It often suggests an approximation that is "good enough" for a particular purpose. An architect might create an inexact sketch to convey a basic idea before developing detailed blueprints. A cook following a recipe may use inexact measurements when adding spices, relying on taste rather than precise quantities.
The context of usage is important. In scientific or technical fields, "inexact" can be a serious criticism. But in everyday conversation, it often simply means "not perfectly accurate" or "approximate." It's the difference between saying "It's about 10 miles away" (inexact) and "It is precisely 9.87 miles away" (exact).
So, when something isn't quite right, when details are fuzzy, or when precision isn't paramount, you might describe it as inexact – a subtle acknowledgement that perfection isn't always necessary, or even possible.
Examples
- 1
Travel directions
The old map was a little inexact, and we ended up on the wrong road.
- 2
Survey figures
The figures in the first report were inexact because the survey was incomplete.
- 3
Summary details
Her summary was helpful but inexact in a few important details.
- 4
Academic fields
Economics is sometimes called an inexact science.
Phrase
inexact science
a subject where exact answers are difficult
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- inexactadjective