loose
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈuːs/
US
- /ˈlus/
Description
- Not tight
- Free
- Detached
- Not fixed
Something that's loose is not firmly fixed or tightly held. A loose tooth wobbles before it falls out. A loose button, wire, or floorboard can move when it should stay in place. You might also describe a sweater as "loose-fitting" if it feels comfortable and does not cling to your body. The word can also mean not strict or exact. A "loose interpretation" of the rules means following the general idea, not every detail. And if a story has loose ends, some parts are still unresolved and leave you wondering what happened next.
The word "loose" describes something that is not firmly attached, secured, or held in place. It often refers to physical things, like a loose button on your coat, a loose wire behind a lamp, or a loose floorboard that shifts under your feet. In these cases, the idea is simple: the thing can move when it should not.
But "loose" is not limited to physical objects. It can also describe something that is not strict, exact, or closely controlled. A loose translation gives the general meaning of a text without following every word exactly. A loose interpretation of instructions follows the main idea but not every detail. In stories, loose ends are parts that were never fully explained or finished.
Sometimes the word has a positive feel. A loose-fitting shirt can be more comfortable than a tight one. Hair worn loose hangs freely instead of being tied back. In this sense, the word suggests ease, freedom, or extra space rather than a problem.
The opposite of "loose" is often "tight," "secure," or "fixed." So whether you are talking about a tooth, a piece of clothing, a translation, or an unfinished story, "loose" usually points to something free, not exact, or not firmly in place.
Examples
- 1
Shoes
These shoes are too loose, so my heels keep slipping out.
- 2
Hardware
One of the screws is loose; can you tighten it?
- 3
Teeth
My daughter has a loose tooth and keeps wiggling it.
- 4
Clothing
She wore a loose cotton shirt in the heat.
- 5
Money
Do you have any loose change for the parking meter?
Phrase
loose change
small coins that are not in a wallet or bank
- 6
Planning
The plan is still loose, but we know we want to leave Friday morning.
Meaning
loose
not final or detailed
- 7
Workplace rules
The company has fairly loose rules about working from home.
Phrase
loose rules
rules that are not very strict
- 8
Translation
This is a loose translation of the poem, not a word-for-word one.
Phrase
loose translation
a translation that keeps the general meaning but not the exact words
- 9
Public warning
Police warned people that a dangerous dog was on the loose.
Phrase
on the loose
free and not caught
- 10
Unfinished details
We need to tie up a few loose ends before we launch.
Phrase
loose ends
small unfinished details
Forms and spellings
6 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- looseverbadjectiveadverb
Forms
- loosing-ing formverbadjectiveadverb
- loosercomparativeadjectiveverbadverb
- loosesverbadjectiveadverb
- loosedpast tenseverbadjectiveadverb
- loosestsuperlativeadjectiveverbadverb