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idleness

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

US

  • /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

Description

Idleness isn't just about doing nothing; it is often seen as a state in which a person is not willing to work or be active. A king might worry about idleness in his kingdom, fearing that people without purpose will cause trouble. But sometimes, a quiet spell that looks like idleness can help a person recover, like an afternoon of daydreaming after weeks of hard work. Think of it like this: a field left fallow for a season can become richer and more fertile later on.

The word carries a bit of judgment; it's rarely used as a positive trait, and it often suggests wasted time or wasted potential. A character in a Dickens novel might be described as falling into idleness, while a hardworking farmer would avoid it at all costs. It is about more than just being still; it often suggests a lack of motivation or direction.

Examples

  1. 1

    Job loss

    After he lost his job, months of idleness left him restless and unhappy.

  2. 2

    Summer habits

    The teacher worried that too much idleness over the summer would make the students lose their good habits.

  3. 3

    Social class

    In the novel, idleness is treated as a luxury for the rich.

  4. 4

    Boredom motive

    He clicked on the link out of idleness, not because he really cared.

    • Phrase

      out of idleness

      because he had nothing better to do

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • idlenessnoun