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harass

C1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hərˈæs/

US

  • /hərˈæs/

Description

Imagine a small bird relentlessly pecking at a larger one - that's similar to what it means to harass someone. It's not just one annoying thing, but a pattern of unwanted actions that upset, frighten, or pressure another person. You might see it at work, online, or even on the street. One rude comment is not always enough, but repeated behavior of this kind often is. Think of it as persistent pestering that crosses a line and causes real distress. It can take many forms - spoken, written, physical, visual, or emotional.

Examples

  1. 1

    Bullying

    The older kids used to harass him after school.

  2. 2

    Digital messages

    She said her ex had been harassing her with late-night calls and messages.

    • Pattern

      harass someone with + messages/calls

      repeatedly disturb them by using them

  3. 3

    Debt collection

    Debt collectors are not allowed to harass people for money they do not owe.

    • Pattern

      harass someone for + money/reason

      repeatedly pressure or bother them about it

  4. 4

    Workplace discrimination

    No one should be harassed at work because of their age, race, or religion.

    • Pattern

      harass someone because of + reason

      treat them badly again and again for that reason

  5. 5

    Paparazzi

    The actress asked photographers to stop harassing her outside her hotel.

  6. 6

    Sexual harassment

    He lost his job after several coworkers accused him of sexually harassing them.

    • Phrase

      sexually harass

      make repeated unwanted sexual comments or actions

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • harassverb

Forms

  • harassedpast tenseverb
  • harassing-ing formverb
  • harassesverb