gratify
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡrˈætɪfˌaɪ/
US
- /ˈɡrætəˌfaɪ/
Description
- give pleasure
- bring satisfaction
- meet a desire
- indulge a wish
- make someone happy
To gratify someone is to give them pleasure or satisfaction. A delicious meal can gratify a craving, and a kind gesture can gratify a friend. It is about meeting a need or desire, often one that is strongly felt. Think of it as making someone truly happy with what you offer. You might gratify your curiosity by reading a fascinating book, or gratify your wish to improve by practicing every day.
Sometimes, "gratify" implies enjoying something pleasant, even if it is a little self-indulgent. A wealthy person might gratify a desire for luxury with expensive purchases. It is a stronger word than simply "satisfy"; it suggests a deeper level of pleasure or contentment. In older writing, "gratify" could also mean pleasing or rewarding someone in power.
To gratify means to give pleasure, satisfaction, or a sense of fulfillment, often by providing something wanted or needed. It is more than just making someone happy; it suggests a deeper sense of contentment and enjoyment. For example: "The artist was gratified by the positive reviews of her exhibition," meaning she felt deeply pleased by the recognition.
Gratify can be used in several contexts. You might gratify a physical desire, like a craving for food or warmth ("The hearty soup gratified his hunger after a long day in the cold"). You can also use it for emotional wants, such as a longing for connection, praise, or success ("She was gratified to see her daughter succeed").
It also carries a sense of indulgence. Sometimes, to gratify means to give in to something pleasurable, even if it is not strictly necessary. "He gratified his sweet tooth with a slice of chocolate cake" suggests that he indulged a craving. However, this is not always negative; sometimes self-care means gratifying your own needs and desires to maintain a sense of well-being.
Historically, "gratify" often implied pleasing or rewarding someone in authority. That sense is less common today, but it still appears in older texts. In modern English, the word usually points to satisfying a strong wish, need, or feeling, whether that means easing hunger, feeding curiosity, enjoying a small pleasure, or feeling pleased by another person's praise.
Examples
- 1
Recovery wish
Nothing would gratify me more than seeing her recover fully.
- 2
Curiosity
He opened the box at once, unable to wait any longer to gratify his curiosity.
Pattern
gratify someone's curiosity
satisfy their wish to know something
- 3
Ego
The praise seemed less about the work and more about gratifying his ego.
Pattern
gratify someone's ego
make them feel important or admired
- 4
Customer service
The company tries to gratify customers with quick refunds and clear updates.
- 5
Good news
I was gratified to hear that the scholarship had made a real difference.
Pattern
be gratified to hear/see/learn
feel pleased when you hear, see, or learn something
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- gratifyverb
Forms
- gratifying-ing formverb
- gratifiedpast tenseverb
- gratifiesverb