generally
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɛnərəli/
US
- /ˈdʒɛnərəli/
- /ˈdʒɛnrəli/
Description
- usually
- commonly
- in most cases
- as a rule
- overall
"Generally" describes something that is true most of the time, but not always. It gives a simple picture of what is typical. If you ask someone how the weather is, they might say, "It's generally sunny here," meaning most days are sunny, even if some days are cloudy. It's a useful word for statements that are not absolute, because it leaves room for exceptions. You might say, "People generally enjoy a good story," while knowing that some people prefer facts over fiction. It is a softer, more flexible way of saying "usually" or "mostly."
The word "generally" indicates that something is usually the case, but not without exception. It acts as a qualifier that softens a statement, acknowledging there might be variations or specific instances where it does not hold true. For example, the sentence "Cats generally dislike water" implies that most cats avoid water, though some unique individuals may actually enjoy swimming!
"Generally" isn't about strict rules; it is about tendencies and common patterns. It is often used to introduce a broad observation or summarize a trend. You might read in a news article that "Prices are generally rising," meaning the overall cost of goods is increasing, even if the prices of some specific items remain stable.
It also functions as an adverb that describes the frequency or extent of an action. Saying "He generally arrives on time" means he usually does, even if he occasionally runs late. Beyond frequency, it can mean "in a general sense" or "without regard to particulars." For instance, a manager might say a project is "generally successful," meaning it met its main goals even if a few minor details weren't perfect. It is a subtle word that adds nuance to your language, allowing you to express probabilities and common occurrences without making absolute claims. Think of it as saying "as a rule," leaving room for the unexpected. When you want to describe what typically happens or provide a broad overview, "generally" is a versatile tool to convey probability and avoid overstatement.
Examples
- 1
Daily routine
I generally get up around seven on weekdays.
- 2
Traffic
The roads are generally quiet after nine at night.
- 3
Learning
Children generally learn faster when they feel relaxed.
- 4
Home meals
We generally eat at home during the week.
- 5
Staff reaction
The new policy was generally welcomed by staff.
- 6
Safety judgment
This kind of paint is generally considered safe for indoor use.
- 7
Workplace privacy
He doesn't generally talk about his family at work.
- 8
Education
Generally speaking, smaller classes give students more chance to ask questions.
Phrase
generally speaking
in most cases
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- generallyadverb