general
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɛnərəl/
US
- /ˈdʒɛnərəl/
- /ˈdʒɛnrəl/
Description
- common
- widespread
- overall
- broad
- non-specific
The word "general" is very flexible. It often describes something broad, common, or not focused on details. A general idea gives the main point but not every part. General knowledge means basic facts that many people know, and a general store sells many kinds of everyday goods instead of specializing in one thing.
You can also use it for something that is true in most cases, as in "the weather is generally pleasant," meaning it is mostly nice. A general consensus is an agreement shared by most people. In another sense, a general is a high-ranking military officer. So, "general" can describe something broad, overall, usual, or, as a noun, an army rank.
The word "general" has several related meanings, and most of them connect to the idea of breadth rather than detail. Very often, it means broad, common, or covering many things instead of just one. If you talk about the general public, you mean ordinary people as a whole. If something is for general use, it is meant for many people or many situations.
"General" also often means not specific. A general overview gives the main points without going into detail. A general statement is broad and may not fit every single case. If someone has a general understanding of a subject, they know the basics but not the finer points.
The word can also mean overall. For example, your general health is your health as a whole, not just one problem. A general idea of a plan is the main shape of it, even if many details are still missing. In the same way, "generally" means in most cases or usually.
There is also a noun use: a general is a high-ranking military officer. This meaning is separate from the adjective uses, but it still carries the sense of someone with broad command rather than a narrow role.
You will see "general" in many everyday phrases, such as general knowledge, general admission, general rule, and general store. In all of these, the word suggests something broad, usual, shared by many people, or not limited to one small part.
Examples
- 1
Specific question
Your question is too general; can you be more specific?
- 2
Rough idea
I only have a general idea of what happened.
- 3
Early discussion
We started with a general discussion and left the details for later.
- 4
Economic overview
The report gives a general picture of the local economy.
- 5
Public audience
The information is useful for the general public, not just for scientists.
- 6
Typical behavior
In general, young children pick up new sounds quickly.
Phrase
in general
usually, in most cases
- 7
Main argument
I agree with the general point, but I don't accept every part of the argument.
- 8
Military rank
The general met with senior officers that evening.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- generalnounadjectiveverb
Forms
- generalspluralnounadjectiveverb