WordGarden.iogenerality
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˌɛnərˈælɪti/
US
- /ˌdʒɛnərˈæləti/
Meanings
Noun
a broad or vague statement that avoids specific details
the quality of being general rather than specific
most members of a group; the majority
Beyond the definition
A generality is a broad statement that's usually true but doesn't account for specific details or exceptions. It's like saying "birds can fly" – mostly true, but penguins and ostriches are notable exceptions! We often use generalities when we don't have all the information, or when we want to make a point without getting bogged down in specifics. A politician might rely on generalities during a speech to appeal to a wider audience, while a scientist strives for precision beyond generality.
Think of it like painting with broad strokes – you get the overall picture, but lose some of the finer details. Sometimes, relying too much on generality can lead to misunderstandings or inaccurate conclusions. "All cats are aloof" is a common generality that any cat owner will tell you isn't entirely true!
The word "generality" refers to a broad statement or idea that applies to most cases but may not be universally true. It's about focusing on what's generally the case, rather than specific instances. For example, saying "People enjoy warm weather" is a generality – while many do, some prefer cooler temperatures.
Generality often arises when we simplify complex situations or make assumptions based on limited information. In everyday conversation, it's perfectly acceptable to use generalities for convenience. However, in fields like science, law, or medicine, relying solely on generalities can be problematic. These disciplines require precise details and careful consideration of exceptions.
The concept of generality is also important when discussing abstract ideas. Philosophers often debate the nature of universal truths versus specific experiences. A "general principle" is a widely accepted rule that guides behavior or understanding.
Sometimes, "generality" can even carry a slightly negative connotation, suggesting a lack of depth or originality. If someone says an argument is full of "empty generalities," they mean it lacks concrete evidence and meaningful insight.
So, whether you're making a casual observation, formulating a scientific hypothesis, or evaluating an argument, understanding the concept of generality helps you navigate the space between broad truths and specific realities. It's about recognizing that while many things generally hold true, exceptions always exist, and details matter.
Examples
- 1
Sweeping statement
"Kids today have no patience" is a lazy generality.
- 2
Political speech
The candidate spoke in generalities and avoided the hard questions.
- Phrasein generalities
in broad, non-specific statements
- 3
Broad rule
The rule works because it has enough generality to cover many different cases.
- 4
Academic writing
In academic writing, you sometimes sacrifice precision for generality.
- Phrasesacrifice precision for generality
make something broader, but less exact
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
- universality
- indefiniteness
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- level of generality
- degree of generality
- at a high level of generality
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- generalitynoun
Forms
- generalitiespluralnoun