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fictive

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fˈɪktɪv/

US

  • /fˈɪktɪv/

Description

"Fictive" describes something that is not literally real but is created through storytelling or imagination. It is not usually about lying. Instead, it is about making worlds, characters, and situations that feel true even though they did not actually happen. Think of a novel: its events are fictive, yet they can still feel vivid and moving.

The word comes from the Latin fictio, meaning "formation" or "invention." While it often refers to literature, you might also hear about "fictive kinship." This describes strong social bonds with people who are not biological relatives, like a close family friend you call "Aunt." It uses the idea of family to name a real sense of belonging. A historian might also study a fictive narrative in a culture to understand the shared stories that shape its values.

Examples

  1. 1

    Literary setting

    The novel is set in a fictive town modeled on the author's hometown.

  2. 2

    Narrative voice

    Critics debated whether the narrator was a real person or a fictive voice created for the book.

    • Phrase

      fictive voice

      an invented speaker in a text

  3. 3

    Anthropology

    In anthropology, close family friends may be described as fictive kin.

    • Domain

      fictive kin

      people treated as family even though they are not related by blood

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • fictiveadjective