imaginary
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪmˈædʒɪnəri/
US
- /ˌɪˈmædʒəˌnɛri/
Description
- not real
- fictional
- in your mind
The world of dreams is full of imaginary creatures and places—things that exist only in your imagination! If something is imaginary, it's not based on facts or reality; it's a product of the mind. You might have an imaginary friend as a child, or write an imaginary story filled with fantastical events.
Imaginary isn't always about make-believe. It can also describe things that are theoretical or hypothetical, like an imaginary line drawn on a map to represent a boundary. Think of it this way: it exists as an idea, picture, or possibility, not as a real thing you can point to. A person might worry about imaginary dangers, meaning fears created by the mind rather than by a real threat.
The word "imaginary" describes something that exists only in the imagination—not in reality. It stems from the Latin word imaginarius, meaning "formed by the imagination." This doesn't necessarily mean it's untrue or unimportant; imaginary worlds and characters can be incredibly powerful and meaningful! Think of the fantastical lands created by J.R.R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings—entirely imaginary, yet deeply influential.
Imaginary is often used to describe things that are invented or made up, like an imaginary friend a child talks to or an imaginary world in a story. It can also refer to something that isn't actually happening but is being considered as a possibility. For example, "We discussed several imaginary scenarios for the future of the company."
However, "imaginary" doesn't always mean completely unreal. Sometimes it refers to things that are theoretical or conceptual, like an imaginary number in mathematics (a number that, when squared, gives a negative result). Or consider an imaginary line on a map—it's not physically there, but it represents a boundary for practical purposes.
So whether you're conjuring up fantastical creatures, pondering hypothetical situations, or dealing with abstract concepts, "imaginary" describes anything born from the power of the mind—something that exists as an idea rather than a tangible reality.
Examples
- 1
Childhood
As a child, she used to talk to an imaginary friend in the back seat.
- 2
Sports boundary
The coach told us not to cross the imaginary line at the edge of the field.
- 3
Fictional escape
In the book, the boy escapes into an imaginary world whenever he feels lonely.
- 4
False threat
At first, the threat seemed serious, but it turned out to be imaginary.
- 5
Unnecessary problems
Stop creating imaginary problems and deal with the one in front of us.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- imaginarynounadjective
Forms
- imaginariespluralnounadjective