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enumerate

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪnjˈuːmərˌeɪt/

US

  • /ɪˈnumərˌeɪt/

Description

Imagine you've just returned from a fantastic trip and want to tell your friend everything! You wouldn't just ramble; you'd likely *enumerate* the highlights by listing them one by one. To enumerate means to name the parts of something in order, or to count things carefully. A librarian might enumerate the books on a shelf to make sure none are missing, and a chef might enumerate the ingredients in a recipe. It's about bringing order to a group of things and making it clear and easy to follow. Think of it like creating a numbered inventory: that's enumerating!

Examples

  1. 1

    Classroom instructions

    The teacher asked us to enumerate the steps in the experiment.

  2. 2

    Formal email

    In your email, please enumerate the main reasons for the delay.

  3. 3

    City planning

    The report enumerates several ways the city could reduce traffic.

  4. 4

    Constitutional law

    The constitution enumerates the powers of the federal government.

  5. 5

    Complaints

    I could enumerate all the things that went wrong, but it would take all day.

    • Usage

      enumerate

      a slightly formal way to say "list one by one"

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • enumerateverb

Forms

  • enumeratedpast tenseverb
  • enumeratesverb
  • enumerating-ing formverb