enumeration
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnjˌuːmərˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ɪˌnumərˈeɪʃən/
Meanings
Noun
the act or result of listing things one by one
a systematic listing or counting of all members of a set
a programming type made from a fixed set of named values
Beyond the definition
Imagine you've just inherited Aunt Millie's collection of porcelain cats. Before you can even think about selling them, you need to make an enumeration - a careful list of every single figurine. That's what enumeration is all about: listing things one by one in a clear, orderly way. It's more than a quick note because it usually means giving each item its own place on the list. You might enumerate the features of a new product or enumerate the steps in a process so nothing is missed.
The word enumeration refers to the act of carefully listing items, often one by one. It's more than just a simple count; it suggests a detailed record in which each item is individually identified. Think of an inventory - that's a form of enumeration.
Historically, "enumerate" comes from the Latin word enumerare, meaning "to run over" or "to recount." This helps show why enumeration is not just about quantity, but also about going through each item with care.
You might encounter enumeration in several contexts:
- In mathematics and computer science: Enumeration can mean listing all the elements of a set, like naming all the prime numbers less than 20. In programming, an enumerated type defines a fixed set of named values, such as the days of the week.
- In legal or official documents: An enumeration might list specific clauses in a contract or items seized during a search. Accuracy is especially important here.
- In everyday life: You might enumerate the pros and cons of a decision, listing each advantage and disadvantage before making up your mind. Or you could enumerate all the ingredients needed for a recipe.
So, whenever you need to create a thorough, itemized list - whether it's porcelain cats, mathematical sets, or legal clauses - you are engaging in enumeration. It is about careful, orderly listing so that nothing is overlooked.
Examples
- 1
Report structure
The report begins with an enumeration of the main safety concerns.
- 2
Problem solving
We don't need an enumeration of every mistake right now; we need a plan to fix them.
- 3
Presentation
Her talk was more than an enumeration of facts, because she also explained what they meant.
- 4
Programming
In the code, `Color` is an enumeration with three possible values.
- Domainin programming, an enumeration
a type with a fixed set of named values
See also
Similar
- listing
- itemization
- cataloging
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- systematic enumeration
- enumeration of rights
- complete enumeration
Word family
- enumerate
- enumerator
Explore
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- enumerationnoun
Forms
- enumerationspluralnoun