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inventory

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɪnvəntrˌi/

US

  • /ˌɪnvənˈtɔri/

Meanings

Noun

  1. goods, materials, or stock available for sale or use

  2. a detailed list or record of items

  3. in a game, the items held by a player or character

Verb

  1. to list, count, or record items systematically

Beyond the definition

Imagine you're preparing for a long journey – you wouldn't just throw everything into your backpack! You'd likely make an inventory: a careful list of all the items you're taking. This isn't limited to backpacks, though. Businesses use inventory to track what they have in stock, from bolts and screws at a hardware store to dresses on a clothing rack. It's about knowing exactly what you have, how much of it there is, and often, its value. A pirate might keep an inventory of his stolen treasure!

The word can also be used as a verb: "Let's inventory the supplies before we start the project." This means making a list of everything available. Think of it like taking stock – checking what you have on hand.

Examples

  1. 1

    Store ordering

    The store checks its inventory every Friday before placing new orders.

  2. 2

    Overstock sale

    We have too much inventory left from last season, so the coats are on sale.

  3. 3

    Warehouse tracking

    The warehouse manager uses software to track inventory levels.

    • Phraseinventory levels

      how much stock a business has

  4. 4

    Site tools

    We need to take inventory of the tools before the team leaves the site.

    • Patterntake inventory of + things

      count and list what is there

More examples
  1. 5

    Insurance claim

    The insurance company asked us to make an inventory of everything damaged in the flood.

    • Patternmake an inventory of + things

      write a careful list of them

  2. 6

    Personal reflection

    After a difficult year, she took inventory of her priorities.

    • Patterntake inventory of + life/priorities

      think carefully about what matters or what has changed

  3. 7

    Museum cataloging

    The museum is inventorying its photographs before moving them to a new building.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • take inventory
  • inventory management
  • inventory control
  • inventory levels

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • inventorynounverb

Forms

  • inventoriespluralnounverb
  • inventoriedpast tenseverbnoun
  • inventorying-ing formverbnoun