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define

B1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dɪfˈaɪn/

US

  • /dɪˈfaɪn/

Description

To define something is to explain what it is – its nature, essential qualities, or boundaries. You might define a word for someone who doesn't understand it, or a chef might define the perfect sauce as one that balances sweet, sour, and savory flavors. It's about setting clear limits and bringing understanding. Think of drawing a circle around an idea to show exactly what falls inside its meaning.

Sometimes defining isn't just about words! A moment can define a relationship – a single act that shows you everything you need to know. Or, a challenge might define a person, revealing their true character under pressure. You define something by stating its core characteristics and what sets it apart from everything else.

Examples

  1. 1

    Classroom vocabulary

    The teacher asked us to define the word "culture" in our own words.

  2. 2

    Clarifying meaning

    Before we continue, let's define what we mean by "cheap."

    • Pattern

      define what we mean by + word

      explain exactly how we are using a word

  3. 3

    Contract duties

    The contract clearly defines each person's responsibilities.

  4. 4

    Official measure

    In the report, poverty is defined as living on less than two dollars a day.

    • Pattern

      define A as B

      say officially that A means or counts as B

  5. 5

    Legal age

    Different countries define adulthood at different ages.

  6. 6

    Borders

    The river defines the border between the two countries.

  7. 7

    Personal identity

    Her years abroad helped define who she was.

  8. 8

    Leadership

    A good leader is not defined by job title alone.

    • Pattern

      be defined by + factor

      be understood mainly because of that thing

  9. 9

    Career impact

    Many people believe this decision will define his career.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • defineverb

Forms

  • definedpast tenseverb
  • defining-ing formverb
  • definesverb