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defend

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dɪfˈɛnd/

US

  • /dɪˈfɛnd/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to protect someone or something from attack, harm, or danger

  2. to support or justify a person, idea, or action against criticism

  3. to try to stop an opponent from scoring or gaining an advantage in a sport or game

More meanings
  1. to act for a person or side accused or sued in court

Beyond the definition

To defend something means to protect it from harm, attack, or criticism. You might physically defend yourself if someone tries to hurt you, or you might defend a friend's honor by speaking up when others are being unkind. It can also mean to justify an idea or belief—like defending your thesis in front of a panel of professors! Think of a castle wall defending the kingdom within.

The word comes from Old French, meaning "to guard against." You defend something you value, whether it's a person, a place, an idea, or even just your own reputation. A good lawyer defends their client, and a brave knight defends the innocent. Sometimes defending means simply explaining why you believe something is right—like when you defend your choice of career path to skeptical relatives.

Examples

  1. 1

    Legal defense

    The lawyer defended her client in court.

  2. 2

    Border security

    Soldiers were sent to defend the border.

  3. 3

    Physical protection

    She raised her arm to defend herself from the dog.

  4. 4

    Family protection

    He always defends his little sister when other kids tease her.

More examples
  1. 5

    Business decision

    The company defended its decision to close the factory.

    • Patterndefend a decision

      explain why you think it was right

  2. 6

    Personal criticism

    You don't need to defend yourself to me.

    • Patterndefend yourself to + person

      explain your actions because you feel criticized

  3. 7

    Political debate

    The senator defended the new law during a live interview.

  4. 8

    Competition

    She is back this year to defend her title.

    • Phrasedefend your title

      try to keep it by winning again

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • defend against attack
  • defend someone from harm
  • defend a decision
  • defend yourself

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • defendverb

Forms

  • defending-ing formverb
  • defendedpast tenseverb
  • defendsverb