guard
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡˈɑːd/
US
- /ˈɡɑrd/
Description
- protect
- watch over
- defend
To guard something means to protect it from harm, whether it is a place, a person, or something private. A knight might guard a castle, a lifeguard watches over swimmers at the beach, and you might guard your secrets closely.
Think of a loyal dog staying close to its owner, always watchful and ready to defend. The word can also be used as a noun: "The royal guard stood watch over the palace." Sometimes, "to guard against" means to protect yourself from something bad, as in "Guard against pickpockets in crowded areas." It is about staying alert and keeping safe what matters.
To guard is to protect someone or something from harm, danger, loss, or attack. It implies a sense of responsibility and watchfulness. A soldier might guard a border, ensuring no enemies cross; a museum curator guards priceless artifacts, preserving them for future generations. You can even guard your heart, being careful about who you trust with your feelings.
As a verb, "to guard" means to keep watch over something in order to protect it. "She guarded the entrance to the building." But "guard" also functions as a noun – referring to the person or group responsible for protection. "The National Guard was deployed after the storm."
Beyond physical protection, guard can mean to be cautious about something abstract. You might guard against complacency in your work, striving to always improve. Or you could guard your reputation, acting with integrity and honesty.
Whether it is a person protecting a gate, a team keeping watch, or someone being careful with their feelings, guard always carries the idea of protection, alertness, and care for something valuable.
Examples
- 1
Concert security
A security guard checked our bags at the concert entrance.
- 2
Child safety
She stayed by the door to guard the children while they slept.
- 3
Privacy
He guards his privacy very carefully.
- 4
Fraud prevention
The bank added new checks to guard against fraud.
Pattern
guard against + threat
protect from it
- 5
Danger readiness
After the break-in, everyone in the house was on guard.
Phrase
on guard
ready for possible danger or trouble
- 6
Trust at work
It took him months to let his guard down around his new coworkers.
Phrase
let your guard down
stop being so careful or suspicious
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- guardnounverb
Forms
- guardspluralnounverb
- guardedpast tenseverbnoun
- guarding-ing formverbnoun