WordGarden.io

curl

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈɜːl/

US

  • /ˈkɜrl/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to bend, twist, or move into a curved or coiled shape

Noun

  1. a curved, coiled, or spiral shape

  2. a ringlet or curved lock of hair

  3. an exercise in which a weight is lifted by bending an arm or leg

More meanings
  1. a command-line tool for transferring data with URLs

  2. a vector-calculus operator that measures local rotation

Beyond the definition

A curl can be the graceful bend in a strand of hair, the way smoke spirals upward from a fire, or the rounded shape created when you bend an object. Think of a pig's tail—it naturally curls! The verb "to curl" means to form into this rounded shape. For instance, a leaf might curl at the edges as it dries, or you might curl your eyelashes with a special tool. It also relates to the sport of curling, where players make a stone "curl"—or bend its path—across the ice. Sometimes, "curl" is used figuratively, such as when someone "curls up" with a good book, meaning they have snuggled into a comfortable, rounded position.

Examples

  1. 1

    Natural hair

    Her hair curls naturally in humid weather.

  2. 2

    Hair styling

    He used a brush to curl the ends of her hair.

  3. 3

    Hair texture

    She has tight curls, but her sister’s hair is completely straight.

  4. 4

    Smoke movement

    Smoke curled up from the chimney.

More examples
  1. 5

    Paper edges

    The corners of the old photo had started to curl.

  2. 6

    Holding something

    She curled her fingers around the hot mug.

  3. 7

    Resting position

    The cat curled up on the sofa and went to sleep.

    • Phrasecurl up

      bend your body into a round, comfortable shape

  4. 8

    Reading comfort

    On rainy evenings, I like to curl up with a good novel.

    • Patterncurl up with + thing

      sit or lie down comfortably with it

  5. 9

    Dislike

    His lip curled when he heard the excuse.

    • Phrase

      a curled lip can show dislike or contempt

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • curl your hair
  • curl up
  • edges curl
  • curl around

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • curlnounverb

Forms

  • curling-ing formverbnoun
  • curlspluralnounverb
  • curledpast tenseverbnoun